Threats to democratic institutions do not always take visible or conventional forms. Foreign interference, disinformation and attempts to intimidate or influence communities can undermine public trust, distort the information environment and interfere with democratic processes.
Responding to these challenges requires more than technology. It also requires strong institutions, effective governance and a better understanding of how people encounter, assess and act on information.
Interdisciplinarity at the intersection of technology, policy, law and society
At the University of Toronto, researchers across public policy, law, data science and the social sciences study information integrity, digital governance, democratic institutions and the changing information environment. Through research and collaboration with the public sector, civil society and the technology industry, they are helping to identify and understand emerging threats and to strengthen the systems that support informed participation and evidence-based decision-making.
Ecosystem
Lab
AI Competitiveness Project

The AI Competitiveness Project is a Munk School initiative that brings together researchers, policy-makers and industry leaders to examine how Canada can strengthen its position in the AI landscape while preserving its sovereignty. Its report “Sovereign by Design” sets out policy options across procurement, security classification, regulation and public investment.
- Democratic Resilience
Lab
The Citizen Lab

The Citizen Lab is internationally recognized for research into spyware, disinformation campaigns and digital threats to civil society. Its interdisciplinary team draws on expertise in law, computer science and the social sciences to analyze and expose surveillance and influence operations, and to report its findings publicly.
- Democratic Resilience
- Digital Systems, AI & Cybersecurity
Accelerator
Creative Destruction Lab Defence Stream (CDL Defence)

CDL Defence is an objectives-based accelerator stream for founders developing dual-use technologies that improve mission capability, resilience and national security. It helps ventures align with real buyer needs, navigate government pathways, and build evidence for testing and procurement with allied partners.
Department
The Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy

The Munk School is a leading centre for interdisciplinary research, teaching, and global engagement on major public policy challenges. Through partnerships with governments, civil society and the private sector, the Munk School advances evidence-based policy research on global security, geopolitical risk and democratic governance.
- Arctic
- Democratic Resilience
Lab
Political Accountability, Transparency & Representation Oversight Network (PATRON-ROTIP)

PATRON-ROTIP is an interdisciplinary, multi-institutional research program based at U of T. It uses computational methods to analyze Canadian governance, from representation and lobbying to political finance, procurement and electoral integrity, and partners with civic non-profits to train students through projects such as MaRiPoSa, which samples electoral district boundaries.
- Democratic Resilience
Lab
Public History Lab

The Public History Lab at the Munk School shows how historical context can inform contemporary political discourse on freedom and democracy. Understanding how political movements operated in the past, it argues, sheds light on politics shaped by today’s technologies. The lab shares this research-based scholarship widely, working with community members, writers, thinkers and policy-makers.
- Democratic Resilience
Institute
Schwartz Reisman Institute for Technology and Society (SRI)

SRI coordinates interdisciplinary research on the societal impacts of advanced technologies, including safe and aligned AI development, fairness in machine learning and trusted data sharing. SRI develops governance approaches for emerging technologies by integrating technical research with social, legal and regulatory analysis.
- Democratic Resilience
- Digital Systems, AI & Cybersecurity
Network
U of T Entrepreneurship (UTE)

UTE connects the accelerators across U of T’s three campuses that help students, faculty and alumni turn research into companies, among them dual-use ventures that serve civilian and defence customers alike. Its “no wrong door” approach gives founders a way in at any stage or in any industry, with mentorship, funding and domain expertise.
Company
Vox Pop Labs

Vox Pop Labs builds data-driven tools for civic engagement and public consultation, among them Vote Compass, which shows voters how their views align with the candidates’ and has helped millions of people take part in elections in Canada and abroad. It was founded by Clifton van der Linden while a PhD candidate in U of T’s Department of Political Science.
- Democratic Resilience
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